概括地說，雄激素助長蛋白質的合成及擁有雄激素受體的組織的生長，睪酮的效用可以分為合成代謝及雄性化效應。合成代謝效應包括肌肉質量及力量的增長、增加骨質密度及強度、刺激線性生長及骨骼成熟等。雄性化效應則包括性器官的成熟（尤其是陰莖及胎兒陰囊的生成）、出生後（通常是在青春期）聲線的轉沉、鬍鬚及體毛的生長等。這些效應一般都是男性的第二性徵。

The initial period takes place in between four and six weeks in the gestation. Examples include things like genital virilisation such as midline fusion, phallic urethra, scrotal thinning and rugation, and phallic enlargement; Even though the purpose of testosterone is much smaller than that of dihydrotestosterone. There's also improvement in the prostate gland and seminal vesicles.[citation required]

层次（鞘膜 · 白膜 · 血管膜） · 附件 · 纵隔 · 小叶 · 隔片 · 莱迪希细胞 · 塞爾托利氏細胞 · 血睾屏障

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Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: In CAH, genetic mutations (improvements) lead to shortages of enzymes inside the adrenal gland. These enzymes Usually assistance your body to supply cortisol, a hormone your body wants to reply to pressure.

在其他脊索动物的组织内也会有雄激素受体，而雄性及雌性对睾酮的反应也相当一致。在出生前雄性与雌性的睾酮剂量的差异，会导致在青春期或整个生命上的生物差异。

testosterone, hormone produced by the male testis that is certainly liable for development on the male sexual intercourse organs and masculine qualities, together with facial hair and deepening Find out Why in the voice. Testosterone was isolated from testicular extracts in 1935.

虽然雄性激素常被认为仅是男性的性激素，但女性亦会产生雄性激素，只是数量较低，负责性欲与性唤起。雄性激素也是男女体内雌性激素的前体。

When they’re continuously higher or small, you could working experience disagreeable indications well worth talking about with all your provider. Treatment options can be obtained which will assist.

Results prior to delivery are divided into two groups, labeled in relation on the phases of growth.

睾酮对成人的影响，对男性比较明显，但对男女两性都同样重要。随着年纪渐长，睾酮的分量下降，这些影响亦随之而减少。这些影响包括：[来源请求]

Testosterone is A vital part of reproductive overall health and In general well being for people assigned male at beginning. It’s pure for testosterone levels to differ based on your age and In general well being.

Misuse of these prescription drugs can result in a number of disagreeable signs and symptoms and cause lengthy-expression harmful health conditions, which includes blood clots, stroke, and likely boost the possibility of prostate cancer.

The 2 charts beneath record the overall ordinary ranges of testosterone determined by age and sex. The level is measured in nanograms for each deciliter (ng/dL).